using pallets to make raised garden beds – TheRaisedGardener.com (2024)

Reusing wooden palletshasnow become a trend when it comes to building raised garden beds. It has become more popular especially for gardeners who are short and budget or just starting.

Though it is gainedpopularity,there are a few things you should consider beforebuilding a raisedgarden bed. Whether you are building a temporary garden bed or a permanent one,you can always consider reusing or recycling materials to minimize the costs.

important things to consider when building a raised bed garden out of pallets

Though it is an eco-friendly idea to reuse pallet wood for buildingraised bedsorplanter beds,you should first consider thinking about the safety of the materials that you are going to reuse.Most people will never stop to think if the wooden pallets that they are planning to reuse are safe or not.

It is agood ideato know that manufacturers of wood pallets both in Canada in the US are required to treat the wood used for shipping.Eachpalletis required to undergo a process of fumigation or heat treatment.Both processes must be performed to meet any good standard as well as an approved source.

This regulationisrequiredforthe preventionofpest survival in the wood pallet when being transferred from one country to another.This islikethe beliefin how the emerald ashborer came to the United States.

using pallets to make raised garden beds – TheRaisedGardener.com (1)

When looking for pallets,gardeners should check for the IPPC orthe InternationalPlantProduction Convention logo on the wood pallet.The logo will tell you if it was kiln dried,heat-treated(HT),or methyl bromide(MB).

See to it that youdo notreuse any pallets that were treated with methyl bromide.Try to look for pallets that are heat-treated especially when building abed for vegetable gardening.

Making use of a brand-new wood pallet is the safest option you have.However, if you are only left with the using wood palletsyou shouldtake precautionary measures.

things you should do before building raised garden beds with wood pallets

There are precautionary measures that you can do before you build a raised bed garden.Some ofthese important thingsare the following:

  • Wash the pallets thoroughly

Use hot soapy water or mix bleach and water in washing the used wood pallets.Make sure that it let it dry completely.

  • Consider sealing or painting the wood pallets

Though the effectiveness of sealing harmful chemicals or any bacteria inthe palletis unknown,you can use paint or any sealant for thepallet.

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  • Wear gloves when working

Whether you are using brand newpalletsor using them,it is highly recommended that you wear gloves all the time.This is also recommended especially when sanding down rough areas around thepalletto avoid having any injuries.

Once you have considered the safety of the wood pallets that you are going to use,the ideas and possibilities of using this in your garden are endless.You can build a raised bed,shelving units,garden pathways,compost bins,garden furniture,fencing,and even vertical gardening supports.

how to build a raised garden bedmade out ofpallets

You can build a raised bed garden out of pallets waitfortwo or three palletsdepending on the level that you want.Theinstructions below you can create a raised bed well a trellis wall suitablefor climbing plants.

1.Choose three heat-treated pallets.Using a saw,caught two of thepallets in half lengthwiseto get long horizontal slats.For this project,you will be using three halves andone whole pallet.

2.Stand the one who pallet up. The slats should be facing inwardand horizontally.Stand the halfpalletsup longways making sure that it is protruding fromthefront bottomand thefront edge outward from every side of the whole pallet.See to it that the sides are uniform with the slats in a horizontal pattern.

3.Start drilling holesUsing a drill and 2.5 inches deck screws,screw all sides of the box the form a U shape.Make sure you are screwing into solid 2x4sof the wood pallets. This will ensure structural durability.

4.Take the third half pallet and then insert it between the ends the complete the square.Screw in the corners.This will complete the bed that has a box shape and a tall back.

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5.Add a layer of a four-foot-wide landscaping fabric or weed tarpon the bottom of thepallet.Staple landscape fabric to keep it in place.Repeat this layer on the other side to cover the entire bottle of the bed garden.

6.Filling the garden bed with your preferred soil mix.The soil mix should contain welcome posted soil and topped with peatmoss.You can now start planting and please all climbing plants toward the trellis wall.

If you are building a raised garden bed that has a basic square shape,you can follow the step by step guide below:

1.Using two pallets,cut them in halflengthwise.Make sure that you can maintain the long horizontal slats.

2.Screw all four sides together at the right angles just like the instruction described above to create a perfect square.

3.Add a layer of weed tarpas mentionedin the fifth step above.

different designstotry using pallets for raised garden beds

Making sure that you avoid chemically treated wood pallets,you can get started building your 1stplanter boxorraised garden bed.Below are some designs you can get inspiration from and try doing in your garden:

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using pallets to make raised garden beds – TheRaisedGardener.com (2024)

FAQs

Can you use pallets for raised garden beds? ›

This medium-sized, raised planter box is just right for vegetables, herbs, flowers, or even shrubs. Pallet wood may not look like much in pallet form, but you'll be amazed at how good your planter box looks when it's finished.

How long do pallet raised beds last? ›

How long do pallet gardens last? If you take good care of your pallet and clean it thoroughly before turning it into a garden bed, you can expect to get two or three good years out of it.

What is the best filler for raised garden beds? ›

The Hugelkultur Method to Fill Raised Garden Beds

To create a bountiful garden bed, organic matter such as rotted hay, plant waste, and compost is added to the soil. Wood debris decomposes slowly, making it a stable source of organic matter.

How do you know if a pallet is safe for gardening? ›

To be compliant, they must be debarked and either heat-treated to certain specifications or fumigated with methyl bromide, which affects the central nervous and respiratory systems. Heat-treated pallets bear the initials HT (or sometimes KD for kiln dried) near the IPPC logo.

What wood should not be used in a raised garden bed? ›

Avoid using older types of wood treatments such as CCA, creosote, and Penta-treated lumber. Research from Oregon State University showed that pressure-treated lumber does increase soil copper concentrations by a minor amount, but only within 1 inch of the raised-bed edge.

How many pallets do I need for a raised garden bed? ›

To install a raised bed from old pallets, you will need the following: 4 old pallets (or more for a bigger raised bed) Sandpaper or sander. Protective foil for the inside of the pallets.

Are pallets safe for vegetable gardens? ›

Ideally, you want to select pallets marked with and HT stamp. The HT stamp signifies that the wood on the pallet is heat-treated rather than chemically treated. Avoid chemically treated pallets to keep you, your family, and your vegetables safe from toxic contaminants.

What do I put on the bottom of a raised garden bed? ›

Start with a layer of landscape fabric to prevent soil from washing out. Above this, a layer of gravel or small stones can aid in drainage. Then, fill the bed with a mix of topsoil, compost, and other organic matter. This layered approach ensures good drainage while providing a nutrient-rich environment for plants.

How do I know if my pallet is chemically treated? ›

Look for the IPPC stamp on the side of the wood to determine how it was treated. Pallets marked with an “HT” were heat-treated and did not come into contact with chemicals during the treating process. Avoid unmarked pallets or those stamped with an “MB” for methyl bromide.

What do you line a pallet planter with? ›

Line the inside of each of the planter boxes with landscape fabric, stapling it in place.

How many bags of soil do I need for a 4x8 raised bed? ›

As a rule of thumb, a 4'x8' raised bed that is 6 inches deep requires approximately 8 bags of soil while a 4'x8' raised bed that is 12 inches deep requires approximately 16 bags of soil.

Why do you put cardboard in raised beds? ›

It acts as a physical barrier to block out pernicious weeds. Usually, 2 – 3 layers of cardboard will suffice, though you may want layers in more weed-prone areas. The damp environment created by the cardboard is conducive to earthworms and other beneficial soil microorganisms.

Should I put landscape fabric under raised bed? ›

The fact is, landscape fabric is not a necessity if say, you want to control weeds because the confined space makes it easier to control weeds. But, you can use landscape fabric as a raised bed liner for other reasons, such as preventing soil erosion or improving the life of the raised bed itself.

Is pallet wood safe for planters? ›

I prefer picking up pallets from the local lumberyard, as the ones found there have typically only ever transported nice, clean wood. Ultimately, you want to look for a stamp of “HT,” which means it's a heat-treated wood pallet (versus one treated with chemicals) and is the best option to use as a planter.

How do you keep pallets from rotting? ›

1. Keep pallets in a dry, well-ventilated area. Moisture is the enemy of wooden pallets as it can lead to mold, rot, and weakening of the wood. Store your pallets in a dry location with good air circulation to prevent damage whether that's in a secure warehouse or a covered outdoor yard.

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